Adversity tries friends.

Difficult circumstances test the strength of a friendship. A person’s loyalty can become clearer when offering support requires effort or sacrifice.

The proverb cautions that companionship in easy times does not, by itself, establish dependability. Hardship can distinguish steadfast friends from those who withdraw when circumstances change.

Use the proverb when a setback reveals who remains supportive, or to express the idea that friendship is tested most clearly under strain. It need not imply that every absence of help proves disloyalty.