- English translation
It is wrong to hit someone who is already down.
- Literal wording
Striking the dead is forbidden.
- Meaning and lesson
The saying condemns cruelty toward someone who is already helpless. The "dead" is figurative and stands for anyone defeated, weak, or unable to fight back, not literally a corpse. Striking a corpse gains nothing, so attacking such a person is equally pointless and reflects badly on the attacker.
It also appeals to a code of honor. Here حرام means shameful or unacceptable, a moral judgment rather than a formal religious ruling. A dignified, magnanimous person shows restraint toward the vulnerable, and bullying them is a mark of meanness rather than strength or courage.
- When it is used
Use it to rebuke someone who keeps attacking, mocking, or punishing a person who is already beaten, ruined, or powerless. It works as a call to restraint, shaming the aggressor for picking on someone who cannot fight back.
Cite or copy proverb
How this record reached us: Editorially sourced.
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