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Arabic · Arabic scriptProverb: Verified

«اِلْفَقْرِ خْزَامِ الْعَتْرِيسْ»

Meanings

Each meaning is reviewed on its own.

Meaning: Verified
English translation

Poverty is the ring in the nose of even the mightiest bully.

Literal wording

Poverty is the nose-ring of the brute.

Meaning and lesson

Want breaks pride. However overbearing a person may be, hardship brings them under control, much as the khuzam, a ring threaded through a strong camel's nose, forces even the most powerful animal to submit. The image is of compelled obedience, not ornament.

The 'atris is a bully or strongman, not someone merely strong or brave; a variant uses 'antiz with the same sense. The proverb suggests a tyrant's force often rests on resources, and that without them even the fiercest grows docile.

When it is used

Fits remarks about a once-arrogant or domineering person whose loss of money has made them meek, or as a general warning that wealth-based swagger cannot survive hardship. Aimed at a specific individual, it can sound mocking or reproachful.

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