- English translation
The one who builds goes up, and the one who digs goes down.
- Literal wording
O builder, O rising one; O digger, O descending one.
- Meaning and lesson
The saying sets two kinds of conduct against each other through a simple image of direction. Building and digging are moral metaphors, not literal trades. Whoever works to benefit others is like a builder whose structure climbs higher, and that person's worth and reputation grow with each good deed.
Whoever spends effort harming people is like someone digging a hole, sinking lower with every stroke. Malice is presented as self-defeating, because the troublemaker's own esteem and position among others steadily drop.
- When it is used
Suited to remarks on character and its consequences: praising someone whose helpfulness has raised their standing, warning someone who schemes against others, or reflecting on why a troublemaker's reputation has collapsed. It works best as a brief closing observation.
Cite or copy proverb
How this record reached us: Editorially sourced.
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