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Arabic · Arabic scriptProverb: Verified

«إِنْ أَتَاكْ الْمَطَرْ إِدِّي لُهْ ضَهْرَكْ، وَإِنْ أَتَاك الْمِرِيسِي ادَّارَى مِنُّهْ»

Meanings

Each meaning is reviewed on its own.

Meaning: Verified
English translation

Turn your back to the rain, but take shelter when the southern wind arrives.

Literal wording

If the rain comes to you, give it your back; if the southern wind comes to you, hide from it.

Meaning and lesson

The saying contrasts rain, treated as a discomfort manageable by turning one's back, with the marīsī, a southern wind traditionally portrayed as requiring complete shelter.

It advises judging hardships by severity: a minor nuisance may call for limited protection, while a perceived greater danger warrants withdrawal. Its unfavorable view of that wind reflects the saying's historical setting, not a general rule about weather.

When it is used

Use it to counsel proportionate caution when two unwelcome situations are not equally risky: endure a manageable nuisance with modest precautions, but avoid what is believed to pose greater harm. The contrast reflects a traditional weather judgment rather than advice about all such winds.

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